Madagascar Plunged Into Crisis as Protests Spark Curfew and Minister’s Dismissal
Madagascar is facing one of its most turbulent moments in years after massive demonstrations erupted in Antananarivo. The Antananarivo protests 2025, led largely by young citizens under the “Gen Z Madagascar” banner, turned violent, leaving at least five people dead and dozens injured. Protesters demanded an end to chronic electricity cuts, water shortages, and corruption.
Government Declares Madagascar Curfew in Antananarivo
Authorities imposed a strict Madagascar curfew Antananarivo from 7 p.m. to 5 a.m. to contain the unrest. Security forces clashed with demonstrators who set up barricades and burned tires, while looting and arson targeted businesses, government-linked properties, and parts of the city’s new cable car system.
Key Curfew Measures
| Measure | Duration | Affected Area |
|---|---|---|
| Curfew | 7 p.m.–5 a.m. | Antananarivo |
| Flight disruptions | Ongoing | Domestic & international routes |
| School closures | Temporary | Capital districts |
Leo Délestage Madagascar Movement Fuels Anger
The protests, known locally as Leo Délestage Madagascar, stemmed from daily power cuts lasting over 12 hours in some areas. Residents also decried repeated water supply failures, pushing frustration to a breaking point. The crisis highlights the depth of dissatisfaction over poor infrastructure and governance.
Andry Rajoelina Energy Minister Sacked
President Andry Rajoelina responded by dismissing his Energy Minister, a move seen as a direct reaction to the public outcry. However, critics argue that the removal is symbolic and unlikely to resolve the underlying issues driving the Gen Z Madagascar movement.
National and International Impact
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Shops, banks, and malls looted across Antananarivo
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Schools and transport services disrupted
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Flight cancellations affecting domestic and foreign travelers
The unrest underscores a growing demand for systemic reform, leaving Madagascar at a critical political crossroads.
