Columbus Day 2025 vs National Indigenous Peoples’ Day Which Celebrations Are Just Around the Corner

Fall Holidays 2025: Key Dates and Observance Insights
As fall approaches, a series of notable holidays invite celebrations and reflections across the United States. While Halloween often captures public attention in October, two significant holidays arrive earlier: Columbus Day and Indigenous Peoples’ Day. Both are observed on the same date and bring diverse historical and cultural significance.
Columbus Day and Indigenous Peoples’ Day: History and Recognition
Columbus Day, established as a national holiday in 1937, honors Italian-American heritage and the voyages of Christopher Columbus. However, the holiday has sparked controversy due to the historical actions of Columbus, including violence and exploitation of Indigenous peoples.
In response, Indigenous Peoples’ Day was introduced to celebrate the resilience and culture of Native American communities. This shift in recognition has been gaining momentum nationwide, with President Biden officially acknowledging both observances.
Federal Observance and Public Closures
Columbus Day remains a federal holiday, recognized by the U.S. Office of Personnel Management. Observed on the second Monday in October—falling on October 13 in 2025—it results in closures of federal and state offices, including all government facilities in Indiana. The U.S. Postal Service will also suspend services on this day.
Service Operation on Columbus and Indigenous Peoples’ Day
- FedEx: Open with modified hours. FedEx Office will maintain regular operations.
- UPS: Delivery and pickup services will continue as usual, but some services like UPS Ground Saver may experience delays.
Educational and Business Impact
Many educational institutions, including Indiana schools, will observe the holiday, aligning their schedules to include closures. Notably, Indianapolis Public Schools will begin their fall break on this date.
While financial markets like the stock exchange will remain open, the bond market will take a day off. Most banks will also be closed, so customers should plan their banking needs accordingly.
Shopping and Essential Services
- Supermarkets: Major grocery chains including Kroger, Meijer, and Aldi will remain operational, alongside retailers like Target, Walmart, and CVS.
- Trash Collection: Indianapolis ensures regular trash pickup schedules continue without disruption on the holiday.
Looking Ahead to 2026
The future observance of Columbus Day and Indigenous Peoples’ Day will occur on October 12, 2026, continuing the tradition of reflection and recognition.
For more updates and detailed information on observances and related services, stay connected with El-Balad for comprehensive coverage of important regional stories.